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Susvimo
ranibizumab intravitreal
Black Box Warnings .
Endophthalmitis
ranibizumab implant associated w/ up to 3x higher rate of endophthalmitis than monthly ranibizumab intravitreal injections; many events associated w/ conjunctival retractions or erosions; appropriate conjunctiva management and early detection w/ surgical repair may reduce risk
Adult Dosing .
Dosage forms: IMPLANT: 2 mg per 0.02 mL
Special Note
- [formulation clarification]
- Info: use Susvimo solution to fill intravitreal implant; do not use other ranibizumab products in Susvimo implant
age-related macular degeneration, neovascular
- [2 mg intravitreally via implant q24wk]
- Info: for pts who previously responded to at least 2 VEGF inhibitor intravitreal injections; may give supplemental tx w/ ranibizumab 0.5 mg intravitreal injection while implant in place if clinically needed
diabetic macular edema
- [2 mg intravitreally via implant q24wk]
- Info: for pts who previously responded to at least 2 VEGF inhibitor intravitreal injections; may give supplemental tx w/ ranibizumab 0.5 mg intravitreal injection while implant in place if clinically needed
diabetic retinopathy
- [2 mg intravitreally via implant q36wk]
- Info: for pts who previously responded to at least 2 VEGF inhibitor intravitreal injections; may give supplemental tx w/ ranibizumab 0.5 mg intravitreal injection while implant in place if clinically needed
renal dosing
- [no adjustment]
- renal impairment: no adjustment
- HD/PD: no adjustment; no supplement
hepatic dosing
- [not defined]
Peds Dosing .
Peds dosing is currently unavailable or not applicable for this drug.
Contraindications / Cautions .
- hypersensitivity to drug or ingredient
- ocular infection
- periocular infection
- intraocular inflammation, active
- systemic infection, severe
- caution: pts of childbearing potential
- caution: ophthalmic procedure
Drug Interactions .
Overview
ranibizumab
VEGF directed antibody
- antiplatelet/anticoagulant effects
- thrombogenic effects
Avoid/Use Alternative
- tranexamic acid
- vaccinia immune globulin
Monitor/Modify Tx
- abemaciclib
- abrocitinib
- acalabrutinib
- ado-trastuzumab emtansine
- aflibercept
- alteplase
- aminocaproic acid
- anacaulase topical
- anagrelide
- angiotensin II
- anthrax immune globulin
- anti-inhibitor coagulant complex
- antihemophilic factor (factor VIII)/von Willebrand factor complex
- antithrombin
- apixaban
- argatroban
- asciminib
- asparaginase
- aspirin
- atidarsagene autotemcel
- avapritinib
- avatrombopag
- axitinib
- baricitinib
- bazedoxifene
- bevacizumab
- binimetinib
- bivalirudin
- botulism immune globulin
- brolucizumab
- bromelain
- bromfenac ophthalmic
- C1 esterase inhibitor
- cabozantinib
- calaspargase
- cangrelor
- caplacizumab
- carfilzomib
- celecoxib
- chorionic gonadotropin
- cilostazol
- citalopram
- clopidogrel
- clozapine
- coagulation factor IX
- coagulation factor VIIa
- coagulation factor XIII A-subunit
- concizumab
- cytomegalovirus immune globulin
- dabigatran
- dalteparin
- danazol
- danshen
- darbepoetin alfa
- dasatinib
- defibrotide
- deflazacort
- desogestrel (contraceptive)
- desvenlafaxine
- deuruxolitinib
- dexamethasone
- diclofenac
- diclofenac ophthalmic
- diclofenac topical
- dienogest (contraceptive)
- diflunisal
- diosmin
- dipyridamole
- drospirenone (contraceptive)
- drospirenone (hormone replacement)
- duloxetine
- edoxaban
- eltrombopag
- encorafenib
- enoxaparin
- epirubicin
- epoetin alfa
- epoprostenol
- eptifibatide
- escitalopram
- estetrol (contraceptive)
- estradiol (contraceptive)
- estradiol (hormone replacement)
- estrogens, conjugated (hormone replacement)
- estrogens, esterified (hormone replacement)
- ethinyl estradiol (contraceptive)
- ethinyl estradiol (hormone replacement)
- ethynodiol (contraceptive)
- etodolac
- etonogestrel (contraceptive)
- evening primrose oil
- everolimus
- factor XIII concentrate
- faricimab
- fedratinib
- fenofibrate
- fenofibric acid
- fenoprofen
- fenugreek
- fitusiran
- fluoxetine
- flurbiprofen
- flurbiprofen ophthalmic
- fluvoxamine
- follitropin
- fondaparinux
- fruquintinib
- garlic
- gemtuzumab ozogamicin
- ginkgo
- heparin
- hepatitis B immune globulin
- ibrutinib
- ibuprofen
- ibuprofen lysine
- icosapent ethyl
- iloprost inhaled
- imatinib
- immune globulin
- indomethacin
- iohexol
- iomeprol
- iopamidol
- ketoprofen
- ketorolac
- ketorolac ophthalmic
- lazertinib
- lenalidomide
- lenvatinib
- levomilnacipran
- levonorgestrel (contraceptive)
- levonorgestrel (hormone replacement)
- lifileucel
- luspatercept
- lusutrombopag
- meclofenamate
- medroxyprogesterone (contraceptive)
- medroxyprogesterone (hormone replacement)
- mefenamic acid
- megestrol
- meloxicam
- menotropins
- methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta
- methyl salicylate topical
- methyltestosterone
- milnacipran
- mitotane
- momelotinib
- nabumetone
- naproxen
- nattokinase
- necitumumab
- nepafenac ophthalmic
- niacin (vitamin B3)
- nilotinib
- nintedanib
- norelgestromin (contraceptive)
- norethindrone (contraceptive)
- norethindrone acetate (hormone replacement)
- norgestimate (contraceptive)
- norgestimate (hormone replacement)
- norgestrel (contraceptive)
- nusinersen
- olaparib
- omega-3-acid
- ospemifene
- oxaliplatin
- oxaprozin
- pacritinib
- paroxetine
- pazopanib
- pegaspargase
- penicillin G
- pentosan polysulfate sodium
- pentoxifylline
- piperacillin
- piroxicam
- pirtobrutinib
- plasminogen, human
- pomalidomide
- ponatinib
- porfimer
- pralsetinib
- prasugrel
- progesterone (hormone replacement)
- progesterone vaginal (hormone replacement)
- prothrombin complex concentrate (human)
- raloxifene
- ramucirumab
- regorafenib
- resveratrol
- reteplase
- revakinagene taroretcel
- Rho(D) immune globulin
- ritlecitinib
- rivaroxaban
- romiplostim
- ruxolitinib
- ruxolitinib topical
- salsalate
- saw palmetto
- segesterone (contraceptive)
- selpercatinib
- selumetinib
- sertraline
- sipuleucel-T
- sirolimus albumin-bound
- sodium tetradecyl sulfate
- sorafenib
- sotatercept
- sulindac
- sunitinib
- tamoxifen
- temsirolimus
- tenecteplase
- testosterone
- thalidomide
- ticagrelor
- tipranavir
- tirofiban
- tisotumab vedotin
- tivozanib
- tofacitinib
- tolmetin
- toremifene
- tovorafenib
- trametinib
- trazodone
- treprostinil
- tretinoin
- upadacitinib
- vadadustat
- valoctocogene roxaparvovec
- valproic acid
- vamorolone
- vandetanib
- varicella zoster immune globulin
- venlafaxine
- vilazodone
- vinpocetine
- von Willebrand factor
- vorapaxar
- vorinostat
- vortioxetine
- warfarin
- willow bark
- zanubrutinib
- ziv-aflibercept
Adverse Reactions .
Serious Reactions
- endophthalmitis
- retinal detachment, rhegmatogenous
- vitreous hemorrhage
- conjunctival erosion
- conjunctival retraction
- conjunctival bleb
- corneal abrasion
- corneal edema
- iritis
- ocular hypotony
Common Reactions
- conjunctival hemorrhage
- conjunctival hyperemia
- iritis
- ocular pain
- vitreous floaters
- conjunctival bleb
- foreign body sensation
- ocular hypotony
- vitreous detachment
- vitreous hemorrhage
- cataracts
- conjunctival edema
- corneal disorder
- corneal abrasion
- corneal edema
- visual acuity decr, postop transient
Safety/Monitoring .
Monitoring Parameters
no routine tests recommended
Magnetic Resonance (MR) Environment Safety
MR Conditional; see pkg insert for MRI safety info
Pregnancy/Lactation .
Pregnancy
Clinical Summary
weigh risk/benefit during pregnancy; inadequate human data available, though risk of fetal harm not expected based on minimal systemic absorption; possible risk of fetal harm based on drug's mechanism of action
Individuals of Reproductive Potential
avoid pregnancy by using effective contraception during tx and for at least 12mo after D/C in pts of childbearing potential
Lactation
Clinical Summary
may use while breastfeeding; no human data available, though risk of infant harm and adverse effects on milk production not expected based on minimal systemic absorption in breastfeeding pts and drug properties
Pharmacology .
Metabolism: unknown; CYP450: unknown; Info: minimal systemic absorption
Excretion: unknown; Half-life: 15 wk (aqueous humor), 29 wk (serum)
Subclass: Antineoplastics, Ophthalmic ; Macular Diseases ; VEGF Inhibitors, Ophthalmic
Mechanism of Action
binds and inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor A, decreasing neovascularization, vascular permeability, and endothelial cell proliferation (monoclonal antibody)
Formulary .
No Formulary Selected
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