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Journal Article Synopsis

JAMA Neurol

Fremanezumab reduces migraine days and depression symptoms

May 8, 2025

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Fremanezumab was effective in reducing both migraine frequency and depressive symptoms in patients suffering from both conditions. This dual benefit highlights fremanezumab as a valuable treatment option for this patient population, addressing both neurological and psychiatric aspects of their condition.

Study details: The double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, randomized UNITE trial (NCT04041284) was conducted at 55 centers across 12 countries from July 2020 to August 2022. Adults with episodic or chronic migraine and comorbid major depressive disorder (N=353) were randomized to receive monthly fremanezumab (225 mg) or placebo for 12 weeks, followed by a 12-week open-label extension with quarterly fremanezumab (675 mg).

Results: Fremanezumab significantly reduced monthly migraine days by 5.1 days vs. 2.9 days with placebo (P < .001). Additionally, it improved depressive symptoms, with a mean reduction in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 Items score of 6.0 points vs. 4.6 points for placebo (P = .02). Adverse events were consistent with previous fremanezumab trials, with no new safety concerns observed.

Source:

Lipton RB, et al. (2025, May 5). JAMA Neurol. Fremanezumab for the Treatment of Patients With Migraine and Comorbid Major Depressive Disorder: The UNITE Randomized Clinical Trial. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40323613/

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