Transgender women face significantly higher injury rates than cisgender women

Study design: This retrospective cohort study utilized the Research Patient Data Registry to compare injury rates between 263 transgender female patients and 525 age, race, and ethnicity-matched cisgender female controls. Radiology reports were analyzed to assess injury patterns and the likelihood of intimate partner violence (IPV).

Results: Transgender women exhibited significantly higher injury rates (25.4% vs. 14.7%), with increased incidence of cranial, facial, and thoracic injuries. The adjusted incidence rate ratio (aIRR) for injuries was 3.3 (P < 0.0001). Radiologists suspected IPV in 12 transgender cases vs. 1 control, with 75% of these cases confirming violence. ED imaging was more frequent among transgender patients (OR = 5.3, P < 0.0001).

Impact on clinical practice: Findings highlight the elevated risk of violence and injury among transgender women, underscoring the need for heightened awareness and proactive IPV screening.

Source:

RSNA. (2024, December 4). Analyzing the Prevalence of Injury and Violence in Transgender Patients Using Radiology Reports [Press Release]. https://press.rsna.org/pressrelease/2024_resources/2537/abstract.pdf