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creatine ethyl ester HCl

creatine

Sections:

  • Entire Monograph
  • Reported Uses
  • Reported Doses
  • Cautions
  • Drug Interactions
  • Adverse Reactions
  • Synonyms
  • Other Info
  • Add to Interaction Check

Entire Monograph

Reported Uses

  • NOTE: see Herb & Supplement Effectiveness Rating Definitions table
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [Possibly Ineffective]
  • arsenic poisoning [Insufficient Evidence]
  • athletic performance [Possibly Effective]
  • cerebral creatine deficiency syndromes [Possibly Effective]
  • CHF [Insufficient Evidence]
  • chronic fatigue syndrome [Insufficient Evidence]
  • CKD [Insufficient Evidence]
  • cognitive decline, age-related [Insufficient Evidence]
  • cognitive function [Insufficient Evidence]
  • COPD [Insufficient Evidence]
  • depression [Insufficient Evidence]
  • diabetes mellitus, type 2 [Insufficient Evidence]
  • fatigue [Insufficient Evidence]
  • fatigue, post-stroke [Insufficient Evidence]
  • fibromyalgia [Insufficient Evidence]
  • gyrate atrophy [Insufficient Evidence]
  • hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy [Insufficient Evidence]
  • Huntington disease [Possibly Ineffective]
  • hyperhomocysteinemia [Insufficient Evidence]
  • idiopathic inflammatory myopathies [Insufficient Evidence]
  • juvenile idiopathic arthritis [Insufficient Evidence]
  • McArdle disease [Insufficient Evidence]
  • memory [Insufficient Evidence]
  • mitochondrial myopathies [Insufficient Evidence]
  • multiple sclerosis [Insufficient Evidence]
  • muscle breakdown [Insufficient Evidence]
  • muscle cramps [Insufficient Evidence]
  • muscle strength [Possibly Effective]
  • muscle wasting, HIV/AIDS-related [Insufficient Evidence]
  • muscular dystrophy [Insufficient Evidence]
  • neonatal apnea [Insufficient Evidence]
  • osteoarthritis [Insufficient Evidence]
  • osteopenia [Possibly Ineffective]
  • Parkinson disease [Insufficient Evidence]
  • peripheral arterial disease [Insufficient Evidence]
  • physical performance [Insufficient Evidence]
  • postop recovery [Insufficient Evidence]
  • Rett syndrome [Insufficient Evidence]
  • rheumatoid arthritis [Insufficient Evidence]
  • sarcopenia [Possibly Effective]
  • schizophrenia [Insufficient Evidence]
  • skin aging [Insufficient Evidence]
  • sleep deprivation [Insufficient Evidence]
  • spinal cord injury [Insufficient Evidence]
  • spinal muscular atrophy [Insufficient Evidence]
  • traumatic brain injury [Insufficient Evidence]

Reported Doses

Safety/efficacy may not be established; reported doses may be derived from limited or potentially inadequate studies with variable regimens, multi-ingredient products, or where concentration of active ingredients may vary widely

Effectiveness Ratings

[see Herb & Supplement Effectiveness Rating Definitions table]

arsenic poisoning

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 3 g PO qd

athletic performance

[Possibly Effective]
Dose: 2.25-35 g PO qd; Alt: 240-250 mg/kg/dose PO qd; 10 g PO tid; 5 g PO qid x7 days, then 5 g PO qd

cerebral creatine deficiency syndromes, peds patients

[Possibly Effective]
Dose: 400-800 mg/kg/dose PO qd; Alt: 4-8 g PO qd

CHF

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 20 g PO qd

chronic fatigue syndrome

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 4 g PO qd; Info: given with meal

CKD

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 20 g PO qd x1wk, then 5 g PO qd x1wk, then continue alternating every other week

cognitive decline, age-related

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 0.95 g PO qd; Alt: 5 g PO qid

COPD

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5.7 g PO tid x2wk, then 5.7 g PO qd; Alt: 0.3 g/kg/dose PO qd x1wk, then 0.07 g/kg/dose PO qd

depression

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO qd

diabetes mellitus, type 2

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 3-10 g PO qd; Alt: 3 g PO bid

fatigue

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 20 g PO qd

fatigue, post-stroke

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 0.1 g/kg/day PO in divided doses; Start: 0.3 g/kg/day PO divided qid x7 days

fibromyalgia

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO qd; Start: 5 g PO qid x5 days

gyrate atrophy

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 1.5 g PO qd

hyperhomocysteinemia

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO qd

idiopathic inflammatory myopathies

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 3 g PO qd; Start: 20 g PO qd x8 days

juvenile idiopathic arthritis

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 750 mg PO bid

McArdle disease

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 60 mg/kg/dose PO qd; Start: 150 mg/kg/dose PO qd x5 days

mitochondrial myopathies

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 2 g PO bid; Start: 5 g PO bid x2wk

muscle breakdown

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO qid

muscle cramps

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 12 g PO x1; Start: before each hemodialysis

muscle strength

[Possibly Effective (PO route)]
Dose: 1.25-27 g PO qd; Alt: 0.07-0.3 g/kg/day PO divided qd-bid; Info: may load 20-26 g/day PO divided qd-qid

[Possibly Effective (topical route)]
Dose: apply 3.5 mL cream topically qd; Info: 1% cream

muscular dystrophy

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 3-5 g PO qd; Alt: 0.1 g/kg/dose PO qd; 20 g PO qd x1wk, then 5 g PO qd

osteoarthritis

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO qd; Start: 20 g PO qd x1wk

Parkinson disease

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO bid

physical performance

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO qd

rheumatoid arthritis

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 5 g PO qid x5 days, then 3 g PO qd; Alt: 5 g PO qid x5 days, then 0.5 g PO qid

sarcopenia

[Possibly Effective]
Dose: 20 g/day PO qd-qid x5-7 days, then 2-10 g PO qd; Alt: 0.1 g/kg/dose PO qd

skin aging

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: apply 0.2% cream topically qd

sleep deprivation

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 0.35 g/kg/dose PO x1

spinal cord injury

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 20 g PO qd

traumatic brain injury, peds patients

[Insufficient Evidence]
Dose: 0.4 g/kg/dose PO qd

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